what time of day should you take an iodined supplement to help thyroid

What Does Iodine Do?

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Your thyroid, a modest, butterfly-shaped gland in your neck, uses iodine to make hormones that help your body practise lots of things, similar brand energy and keep you lot warm. These hormones are likewise important for a baby's bone and brain development earlier and after birth. Your body doesn't make iodine, so you accept to get it from nutrient or supplements.

How Much Do You Need?

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Adults demand most 150 micrograms (mcg) a 24-hour interval. Infants demand well-nigh 110 mcg a mean solar day up to six months onetime and 130 mcg from vii to 12 months. And then recommended levels go downward to xc through 8 years of age. Kids nine to 13 should get about 120 mcg per day.  Most Americans have no trouble getting those amounts from food. You will need more if you are  pregnant or nursing.

What If You're Pregnant?

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It's an especially important time to get plenty iodine. Besides footling could affect your baby'due south growth and brain evolution. That's why pregnant women need nigh fifty% more than iodine than other adults. You're even more than likely to have low levels if you don't eat dairy foods during pregnancy. Talk to your medico about whether your levels could be low and what to do about it. They may advise you lot take a supplement with 150 mcg of iodine.

What Near Breastfeeding?

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It's a good thought to go along taking a supplement with iodine. Infants become this nutrient from breast milk, baby formula, and foods when they start eating solids. If yous're breastfeeding, experts say yous should get around 290 mcg of iodine to be certain your infant gets enough.

Can I Get My Iodine Tested?

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Not actually. Doctors can test your pee to run across if you've had enough iodine recently, but that doesn't necessarily show if you become the right amount over time. These tests do, nevertheless, assist scientists figure out which groups of people are most probable to lack iodine in their diets. Americans more often than not get enough, simply people in parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe may not.

An Early Sign You lot're Low

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Ane of the first things you might notice is swelling in the neck. Sometimes called a goiter, it's really an inflamed thyroid gland. In some cases, information technology tin can have growths, called nodules, that tin can make it hard to exhale and consume, and may become worse when you lie down. But a number of things can cause a goiter, and so don't assume right abroad information technology's considering of low iodine. It'southward all-time to talk to your doctor to find out more.

Hypothyroidism

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One of the most common results of low iodine is that your thyroid can't brand enough thyroid hormone, a condition called hypothyroidism. This might inflame the gland and cause a goiter, just not ever. It could also thin your hair, dry out your skin, and make you feel cold, tired, constipated, and depressed. And you might gain weight more hands. But symptoms tin take years to appear. Talk to your doctor if y'all observe any of these signs.

Foods With Iodine

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Seaweed can be a great source, though the amount per serving varies depending on the type you eat. Iodine is likewise in eggs, dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese, and seafood like shrimp, tuna, and cod. When y'all encounter foods labeled "iodized," like table salt, it means they have iodine added. You lot should be able to get plenty from iodized common salt, but keep in mind that the salt added to processed foods, like chips or canned soup, oft has nil iodine.

What Well-nigh Supplements?

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Many multivitamins and seaweed supplements have iodine. But most Americans don't need actress unless they're breastfeeding or pregnant. Adults shouldn't accept more than 1,100 mcg per day unless they talk to a doctor kickoff. Scientists don't yet know if information technology's helpful or safe to give supplements to babies that might exist low on iodine because of an early birth or some other reason.

What Happens With Also Much Iodine?

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High levels can inflame your thyroid gland and can crusade some of the same symptoms that low levels practice, including a goiter. A very big dose, similar several grams of iodine at in one case, could put y'all in a blackout. It as well might burn your breadbasket, pharynx, or rima oris, and crusade a weak pulse, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Even "normal" levels tin can cause problems if your trunk is used to much less iodine in your diet or you lot already accept thyroid problems.

Can Iodine Affect My Other Medicines?

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Yes. If you take blood pressure drugs called ACE inhibitors or diuretics like amiloride, eplerenone, spironolactone, and triamterene, iodine supplements can raise potassium in your blood to unsafe levels. And taking them with meds for hyperthyroidism could lower thyroid hormone levels too much. Tell your doctor nearly all your meds and supplements before you add anything new.

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SOURCES:

American Thyroid Association: "Hypothyroidism," "Goiter," "Iodine Deficiency."

CDC: "Breastfeeding: Iodine."

Endocrine Reviews: "Iodine deficiency."

Mayo Clinic: "Am I getting enough iodine?" "Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)," "Goiter."

NIH Office of Dietary Supplements: "Iodine."

Nutrients: "Iodine Supplementation in the Newborn."

Pediatrics: "AAP Recommendations on Iodine Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation."

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Source: https://www.webmd.com/vitamins-and-supplements/ss/slideshow-get-enough-iodine

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